The windmill type of post mill is the oldest windmill in Heritage Park in Olsztynek located in north Poland. The windmill was built in
small village of Wodziany in 1773.
This is the oldest and most primitive type of European
windmill. It consist of a large central post that the mill is built around. The
post is braced at it’s base and the whole mill structure rotates around the
base. This type of mills where easy to move around so that it’s propellers,
also called wings could adopt the appropriate position relative to the wind.
Instead of a wooden base, especially since the
nineteenth century, also it used a more robust structures built of brick or
stone, and later concrete. To rotate the windmill served wooden pole length of
8-9 metres.
The whole windmill was built of wood and had three
floors - the bottom was occupied by base stabilizing the structure, two higher were
used for production of flour (middle floor contained millstones).
In The Middle Of Nowhere - Poland
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